basic antiderivative rules
"Basic" antiderivatives are ones that we should be able to do "in our
head" because of our knowledge of derivatives. Recall that among the
basic derivative rules we know are the following.
Derivatives of Basic Functions:
|
( e x )' |
= |
e x |
|
( a x )' |
= |
ln(a)
a x |
|
( sin(x) )' |
= |
cos(x) |
|
( cos(x) )' |
= |
-sin(x) |
|
( ln(x) )' |
= |
1 / x |
|
|
|
(xn) ' |
= |
n xn - 1
|
|
( tan(x) )' |
= |
1 / ( cos(x) )2
|
|
( arctan(x) )' |
= |
1 / ( 1 + x2 )
|
|
( arcsin(x) )' |
= |
1 / sqrt( 1 - x2 )
|
|
( arccos(x) )' |
= |
-1 / sqrt( 1 - x2 )
|
|
So, if someone asks for the antiderivative of anything like
x5/ 3,
sin(x), or
(22/5)x, we should be able to
write down the antiderivative immediately:
ò
x5/ 3 dx |
= |
(1 / (8/3)) x8/ 3
+ C |
= |
(3/8) x8/ 3
+ C |
ò sin(x) dx |
= |
-1*cos(x) + C |
|
|
ò
(22/5)x dx |
= |
(1 / ln(22/5)) (22/5)x
+ C |
|
|
int tutorial: elementary antidiff
Last Modified: Fri Aug 31 14:48:59 EDT 2001
Comments to
glarose@umich.edu
©2001 Gavin LaRose, UM Math Dept.