Math 420: Advanced Linear Algebra

Math 420: Advanced Linear Algebra

Professor: David E Speyer, speyer@umich.edu
Class: 3437 Mason Hall, Tuesday and Thursday, 8:30-10:00 AM.
Office hours: 2844 East Hall, Tuesdays 2-5 PM, Thursdays 12-3 PM. At the moment I am planning to have all office hours open to all my courses; if this is a problem, we'll adjust. If you'd like to meet on Zoom, send an e-mail and I'll be glad to log on.
Problem Sets due: Thursday nights at Midnight, on Gradescope.
Textbook: Linear Algebra, Hoffman and Kunze (2nd edition).

Climate: Each of you deserves to learn in an environment where you feel safe and respected.
I want our classroom, the collaborations between my students outside class, and the mathematics department as a whole, to be an environment where students feel able to share their ideas. I want to provide a space where questions are very welcome, especially on basic points.
Please ask all questions you have; remember that every question you have is likely a question that many share. Please share your insights and suggestions, partial or complete. Please treat your peers questions, comments and ideas with respect.

Grading: Your final grade will be made out of 25% Midterm 1, 25% Midterm 2, 25% Final Exam and 25% Homework. I will drop the two lowest homeworks.
Reading: I will assign reading in the textbook. You are responsible for doing this reading in advance of class. This will allow me to use class time more efficiently to clear up points of confusion and present alternate perspectives.
Exams: We will have two evening exams, on the evenings of Thursday, February 10 and Thursday, March 24 Tuesday, March 29, from 6:00-8:00 PM. Please be sure to keep these evenings clear. Our final exam will be Thursday, April 28, 10:30 AM-12:30 PM. If you have a medical condition requiring special accomodation during exams, please inform me and provide medical documentation from the Services for Students with Disabilities (SSD) office as soon as possible.
Homework Policies: In computational questions, include your work to show how the computation was done; in proof questions, give a complete, correct argument in full English sentences.
You may collaberate on homework, but you must write up and turn in your own problem set, and you must disclose any people with whom you worked.
You are free to seek help from me, from each other (disclosed as above), and from the tutors at the Mathlab. You absolutely MAY NOT post homework problems to internet discussion boards. If you get help from someone outside this group, it should be limited in nature, and must be disclosed.

Schedule of readings and assignments: Problem sets are due at 11:59 PM on Thursday of the corresponding week. I will be flexible about extensions for illness if you ask before the assignment is due. Begin reading during the corresponding week and complete it before Thursday's class. In most weeks, I will put up a poll to ask for questions from the reading.
Plans for future weeks are my best estimate of my schedule but are not guaranteed. I will not change assignments (except to correct errors) once they are less than one week from their due date.
Class recordings: Video from class meetings, both in Mason Hall and on Zoom, can be seen at the lecture capture page (requires Canvas log in). I'll also archive the Miro whiteboards we use; you'll need to be a member of the class Miro team to see those.
Videos from a more elementary class: I don't know if you'll find these useful, but I recorded lecture videos for all the material in Math 214.
DatesTopicsHandouts and Lecture NotesAssigned reading
Assignments
January 6Review of vectors, matricesBasics of vectors and matrices
Worksheet from Jan 6
Lecture notes for Jan 6
January 11, 13Review of image, kernel, invertible matrices row operations, row reduced echelon formSlides for Jan 11
Slides for Jan 13
Skim 1.1, read 1.2-1.6Problem Set 1
Solution Set 1
January 18, 20Abstract vector spaces, subspaces, linear independence, spanning, bases, dimensionThe axioms of a field
Slides for Jan 18
Slides for Jan 20 (edited)
Read 1.1 and 2.1-2.3Problem Set 2
Solution Set 2
January 25, 27Coordinates, quotient spacesSlides for Jan 25
Slides for Jan 27 (up to slide 25)
Read 2.4, 2.6 and appendix A.4Problem Set 3
Solution Set 3
February 1, 3Linear transformations, the rank-nullity theoremSlides for Feb 1
Problems for Feb 3
Read 3.1-3.4Problem Set 4
Solution Set 4
February 8, 10Dual vector spaces, transposeSlides for February 8
Miro for Feb 10
Read 3.5 and 3.7Exam on February 10.
Exam solutions.
February 15, 17Dual vector spaces, transpose, orthogonal complementSlides for February 15
Miro for Feb 15
Slides for February 17
Miro for Feb 17"
Reread 3.5 and 3.7Problem Set 5
Solution Set 5
February 22, 24DeterminantsSlides from February 22
Whiteboard drawing from February 22
Slides from February 24
We'll skip Chapter 4 and come back to it. Read 5.2-5.4Problem Set 6
Solution Set 6
March 1,3
❄️ ❄️ ❄️ ❄️ ❄️ ❄️ ❄️ ❄️ ❄️ ❄️ ❄️ ❄️
Spring Break!
☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️ ☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️☀️
No assignment
March 8, 10More on determinants, start eigenvalues and eigenvectorsProblems from March 8
Miro from March 8
Problems from March 10
Miro from March 10
Read 5.6-5.7Problem Set 7
Solution Set 7
March 15, 17Characteristic and minimal polynomial, triangularizationSlides from March 15
Slides from March 17
Whiteboard from March 17
Read 6.1-6.4Problem Set 8
Solution Set 8
March 22, 24Direct sum decompositions coming from eigenspacesSlides from March 22
Problems from March 22 and 24
Miro for March 22 and 24
Mathematica notebook from March 24
PDF export of Mathematica notebook from March 24
Read 6.6-6.8Problem Set 9
Solution Set 9
March 29, 31Review, start inner productsWhiteboards from March 29
Slides from March 31
Problems from March 31
Miro from March 31
Exam on March 29.
Exam solutions.
April 5, 7Orthonormal bases, orthogonal projection, Gram-Schmidt algorithmSlides from April 5
Problems from April 7
Miro for April 7
Slides from April 7
Read 8.1-8.4Problem Set 10
Solution Set 10
April 12, 14Complex numbers, Hermitian, unitary and normal operatorsSlides for April 12
Slides originally meant for April 14, but used on April 12
Miro from April 14
Problems from April 14
Read 8.5Problem Set 11
Solution Set 11
April 19ReviewWhiteboards for April 19Final exam 10:30-12:30
Thursday, April 28
Mason Hall 3437